Land tax is a recurring tax in New South Wales (NSW) that applies to certain property owners based on the total value of their landholdings. It’s important for property investors, developers, and landowners to understand whether they need to pay land tax, how it’s assessed, and why it exists.
In this blog, we’ll break down who has to pay land tax in NSW, how it is calculated, and the reasons behind it.

Who Needs to Pay Land Tax in NSW?
Land tax applies to individuals and entities that own taxable land in NSW as of December 31 each year. If you own land that exceeds the land tax threshold, you are required to pay land tax.
Property Owners Who Are Liable for Land Tax:
✔ Investors – If you own an investment property, you may be liable for land tax if the total taxable land value exceeds the threshold.✔ Companies and Trusts – Business entities and trusts that own property (excluding exempt properties) are subject to land tax.✔ Vacant Landowners – If you own vacant land that is not exempt (such as land used for primary production), land tax applies once it exceeds the threshold.✔ Owners of Multiple Properties – If you own multiple properties, the combined value of all taxable land is assessed for land tax.
Who is Exempt from Land Tax?
Not all landowners have to pay land tax. The following land types are exempt:
🏡 Principal Place of Residence (PPR) – If the land is your primary home, you do not have to pay land tax.🌱 Primary Production Land – Farms and agricultural land used for primary production (such as crops, livestock, or horticulture) are exempt.🏢 Certain Charities & Non-Profit Organizations – Land owned by registered charities, religious institutions, and public benevolent organizations may be exempt.
Note: Even if your property is exempt, you may still need to notify Revenue NSW to confirm your exemption.
📌 Tip: You can use the NSW Revenue Land Tax Calculator to estimate your land tax liability.
Why Does Land Tax Exist?
Land tax is collected by the NSW Government to:
Fund Public Services – Revenue from land tax helps pay for essential services such as infrastructure, education, healthcare, and emergency services.🏡 Encourage Efficient Land Use – By imposing land tax on non-exempt properties, the government discourages land banking (holding land without using it productively).📈 Generate State Revenue – Since stamp duty is a one-off tax at purchase, land tax ensures an ongoing source of income for the state.
Final Thoughts: Do You Need to Pay Land Tax?
If you own land that exceeds the $969,000 threshold, you will likely need to pay land tax.✔ If your property is your primary residence, used for farming, or owned by a registered charity, you may be exempt.✔ Understanding land tax can help you plan for property costs and avoid unexpected expenses.
🏡 Are you buying or selling property? SL Conveyancing can help you understand how land tax applies to your situation. Contact us today for expert guidance!
🔗 Calculate your land tax here: Revenue NSW Land Tax Calculator
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