What to Look for When Inspecting a House Before Purchase
- Tanya Spencer
- 5 hours ago
- 2 min read
Buying a home is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Before you fall in love with a property, it’s essential to inspect it carefully to avoid costly surprises later. A thorough house inspection gives you peace of mind and ensures your dream home doesn’t turn into a nightmare. In this guide, we’ll break down what to look for when inspecting a house for purchase, step by step.

Structural Integrity - Is the House Built to Last?
The structure is the backbone of the property. Look out for:
Cracks in walls or ceilings – small hairline cracks are often harmless, but large cracks could indicate foundation issues.
Sagging floors or ceilings – a sign of potential structural weakness.
Uneven doors and windows – could mean the property has shifted over time.
A solid foundation is crucial. If you notice major issues, consider a professional building inspector.
Roof Condition – Protecting Your Investment
The roof keeps everything safe and dry. Check for:
Missing, cracked, or curling tiles/shingles.
Signs of leaks inside the ceiling.
Rust or damage to gutters and downpipes.
Roof repairs can be expensive, so factor this into your decision.
Plumbing – Water Works Matter
Run the taps, flush the toilets, and inspect under sinks. Look for:
Leaks or water stains.
Low water pressure.
Strange smells or discolored water.
Plumbing issues can quickly become costly, so don’t overlook them.
Electrical System – Safety First
Faulty wiring can be a safety hazard. During your inspection:
Test light switches and power points.
Check if the fuse box looks modern and well-maintained.
Look for exposed wires or DIY electrical work.
If you’re unsure, arrange for a licensed electrician to check.
Dampness and Mould – Hidden Health Hazards
Mold and damp can affect both your health and the property’s value. Check for:
Musty smells.
Dark patches on walls or ceilings.
Condensation on windows.
Pay extra attention to bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.
Pest Problems – Tiny Creatures, Big Issues
Pests like termites, rats, or cockroaches can cause major damage. Signs include:
Small holes in wood.
Droppings or nests.
Hollow-sounding timber.
Consider a professional pest inspection before signing contracts.
Layout and Liveability – Does It Suit Your Lifestyle?
Beyond structural checks, think about how the home will work for you:
Is the floor plan practical?
Is there enough storage?
Does it get good natural light?
Remember, you can change paint and flooring, but layout changes are costly.
Outdoor Areas – More Than Just a Yard
Don’t forget the outside:
Check fences and retaining walls for stability.
Look for drainage issues after rain.
Inspect sheds, garages, and driveways for conditions.
Outdoor maintenance can add up, so factor this into your budget.
Final Tip: Get a Professional Inspection
While you can spot many issues yourself, a licensed building and pest inspector will uncover things you might miss. Their report can help you negotiate the price or even avoid a bad purchase.
When inspecting a house for purchase, focus on structure, safety, and suitability. A thorough check will protect your investment and help you make a confident decision.
If you’re planning to buy a property, always take your time during inspections and ask questions. A little extra care now could save you thousands later.




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