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What to Look for When Inspecting a House Before Purchase

  • Tanya Spencer
  • 5 hours ago
  • 2 min read

Buying a home is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Before you fall in love with a property, it’s essential to inspect it carefully to avoid costly surprises later. A thorough house inspection gives you peace of mind and ensures your dream home doesn’t turn into a nightmare. In this guide, we’ll break down what to look for when inspecting a house for purchase, step by step.

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Structural Integrity - Is the House Built to Last?


The structure is the backbone of the property. Look out for:


  • Cracks in walls or ceilings – small hairline cracks are often harmless, but large cracks could indicate foundation issues.

  • Sagging floors or ceilings – a sign of potential structural weakness.

  • Uneven doors and windows – could mean the property has shifted over time.

A solid foundation is crucial. If you notice major issues, consider a professional building inspector.


Roof Condition – Protecting Your Investment


The roof keeps everything safe and dry. Check for:

  • Missing, cracked, or curling tiles/shingles.

  • Signs of leaks inside the ceiling.

  • Rust or damage to gutters and downpipes.

Roof repairs can be expensive, so factor this into your decision.


Plumbing – Water Works Matter


Run the taps, flush the toilets, and inspect under sinks. Look for:

  • Leaks or water stains.

  • Low water pressure.

  • Strange smells or discolored water.

Plumbing issues can quickly become costly, so don’t overlook them.


Electrical System – Safety First


Faulty wiring can be a safety hazard. During your inspection:

  • Test light switches and power points.

  • Check if the fuse box looks modern and well-maintained.

  • Look for exposed wires or DIY electrical work.

If you’re unsure, arrange for a licensed electrician to check.


Dampness and Mould – Hidden Health Hazards


Mold and damp can affect both your health and the property’s value. Check for:

  • Musty smells.

  • Dark patches on walls or ceilings.

  • Condensation on windows.

Pay extra attention to bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.


Pest Problems – Tiny Creatures, Big Issues


Pests like termites, rats, or cockroaches can cause major damage. Signs include:

  • Small holes in wood.

  • Droppings or nests.

  • Hollow-sounding timber.

Consider a professional pest inspection before signing contracts.


Layout and Liveability – Does It Suit Your Lifestyle?


Beyond structural checks, think about how the home will work for you:

  • Is the floor plan practical?

  • Is there enough storage?

  • Does it get good natural light?

Remember, you can change paint and flooring, but layout changes are costly.


Outdoor Areas – More Than Just a Yard


Don’t forget the outside:

  • Check fences and retaining walls for stability.

  • Look for drainage issues after rain.

  • Inspect sheds, garages, and driveways for conditions.

Outdoor maintenance can add up, so factor this into your budget.


Final Tip: Get a Professional Inspection


While you can spot many issues yourself, a licensed building and pest inspector will uncover things you might miss. Their report can help you negotiate the price or even avoid a bad purchase.

When inspecting a house for purchase, focus on structure, safety, and suitability. A thorough check will protect your investment and help you make a confident decision.

If you’re planning to buy a property, always take your time during inspections and ask questions. A little extra care now could save you thousands later.



 
 
 

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